When was lord curzon viceroy of india

A new province of East Bengal and Assam was announced, with a population of 3. Bengal, the western province, was overwhelmingly Hindu. The partition provoked great resentment and hostility in Bengal. But the protests against the partition did not remain confined to this class alone. A campaign to boycott British goods, especially textiles, and promote swadeshi began. There were marches and demonstrations with the protesters singing Bande Mataram to underline their patriotism and challenge the colonialists.

Samitis emerged throughout Bengal, with several thousand volunteers. The message of patriotism and Bengali nationalism was showcased in Jatras, or popular theatre. Curzon left for Britain in , but the agitation continued for many years. Partition was finally reversed in by Lord Hardinge in the face of unrelenting opposition.

His warrant of appointment was read out and he then escorted the departing Elgins to their boat on the River Hooghly. As well as a mass of work, an exhausting quantity of official entertaining awaited the Curzons, including a state ball, a state garden party for 1, guests and innumerable dinner parties.

In that month of January, he calculated, Government House served a total of 3, meals. The fact that the kitchens were yards from the house and all the food had to be carried over in wooden boxes slung from poles did not make entertaining easy, but 'all was novelty, brave hopes and high aspirations', Curzon wrote.

Quite different were the emotions with which he would descend that same grand stairway of Government House in , when he resigned after failing to get his way with Whitehall and the army under Kitchener. Curzon's arrival in India as Viceroy would prove to be the high point of his life, and from there the path led down.

The formal handover took place on January 6th, He became Foreign Secretary in Lloyd George's tendency to conduct foreign affairs himself irritated Curzon, who joined the Conservative rebellion in against the coalition government.

The broad outline of the frontier became the boundary between the Soviet and German spheres of occupied Poland. It was imposed on Poland by the Allies as the definitive frontier between itself and the Soviet Union. View all reference entries ». View all related items in Oxford Reference ».

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