These include dairy products, coffee, tea, chocolate, eggs, and fiber. Medication that inhibit iron absorption include antacids, proton pump inhibitors to treat acid reflux or calcium supplements. Most at risk for iron deficiency Women, children and the elderly are most at risk. African American and Hispanic women and their young children are prone to iron deficiency, possibly because of diet or perhaps different hemoglobin needs.
Men are rarely iron deficient; but when they are, it is generally due to blood loss from the digestive tract sometimes indicating disease , diseases that affect iron absorption, and in some cases, alcohol abuse. Except for those who are strict vegetarians, men rarely have dietary iron deficiency.
How iron deficiency is detected and diagnosed The tests used most often to detect iron deficiency include hemoglobin the iron-containing protein in the blood , serum ferritin, which indicates the amount of iron stored in the body, and serum iron and iron-binding capacity IBC, UIBC or TIBC. Serum ferritin is a very important test because it helps distinguish between iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronic disease also called anemia of inflammatory response.
In cases of iron deficiency anemia, iron supplements can be helpful; but in cases of anemia of chronic disease, iron supplements could be harmful. Other tests might include: a complete blood count, zinc protoporphyrin, free erythrocyte protoporphyrin or reticulocyte hemoglobin content CHr. To learn more about these tests visit tests to determine iron levels. A diagnosis of iron deficiency can be made when a person has both low hemoglobin and hematocrit and low serum ferritin.
Serum iron and transferrin-iron saturation percentage will also be low in a person who is iron deficient. Iron deficiency with anemia can occur when a person has low values of both serum ferritin and hemoglobin. How iron deficiency is treated The approaches used to treat iron deficiency depend on the presence or threat of anemia and its causes, which may be increased demand for iron pregnancy, growth spurt , blood loss heavy periods, giving birth, surgery, injury, disease , diet or behavior, interference with iron absorption, and abnormal blood cell formation or management.
Iron Deficiency is caused by lack of Iron. Iron Deficiency without Anemia is the same thing as Iron Deficiency and is caused by lack of Iron , but Hemoglobin is still normal. Check a Ferritin, Save a Life Therein lies the most common problem. Stay well! Ronnetta What you can do next Learn more about our iron supplement products and order yours today.
Get your complete iron picture with our Iron Panel online iron test. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram to learn about our latest promotions and what other people are saying about our products.
Ask us a question about our products by contacting us. Share Tweet Pin it Fancy Add. An overdose of iron in a young child can be fatal. If your diet is partly causing your iron deficiency anaemia, your GP will tell you what foods are rich in iron so you can eat more of them. Large amounts of these foods and drinks make it harder for your body to absorb iron. You might be referred to a specialist dietitian if you're finding it hard to include iron in your diet.
In pregnancy, iron deficiency anaemia is most often caused by a lack of iron in your diet. Heavy periods and pregnancy are very common causes of iron deficiency anaemia. Heavy periods can be treated with medicine. For men and for women whose periods have stopped, bleeding in the stomach and intestines is the most common cause of iron deficiency anaemia. Schrier SL, et al. Treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults. Iron-deficiency anemia. American Society of Hematology.
Vitamin C: Fact sheet for health professionals. What is iron-deficiency anemia? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Approach to the adult patient with anemia. Mahoney DH, et al. Iron deficiency in infants and young children: Treatment. Iron: Fact sheet for health professionals. CBC with differential, blood. Mayo Medical Laboratories. Mesa RA expert opinion.
0コメント